050 Improve your CFML Code Quality (with some Cool Tools) with Kai Koenig

Kai Koenig talks about “Improve your CFML Code Quality (with some Cool Tools)” in this episode of ColdFusion Alive Podcast, with host Michael Smith.

Contents

Episode highlights:
Mentioned in this episode:
Bio
Interview transcript:

Episode highlights:

Why does code quality matter?
- Long code lifetime
- Reduce maintenance cost
- Easier to read
- Reduce bugs without testing
What does code quality mean in practice?
- Bad Code smell (see below for article)
- Complexity
- Bad variable or function naming
- Poor var
What tools are there for managing and measuring code quality?
- Code review tools
  - Code of conduct for code reviews
  - Egoless programming
  - Rhodecode repository
  - Upsource from Jetbrains
- Static analysis
  - Lint
- Runtime analysis
  - Code coverage / execution paths
  - Duplicate code
- Code Correctness
  - Does the code fulfil its spec
  - Behavior Driven Development
- Complexity
  - McCabe index
  - # Lines of code per class/component/function
- Cyclic dependency trackers
  - Dependency graph generation
Why is there a lack of tools for CFML in this field?
- CF less formal than some other languages
- RAD focus
- Historically CF attracts a lot of cross-training developers, less of a formal Computer Science background
- Allaire, Macromedia and Adobe have not been interested in this aspect of a language ecosystem
- What cool tools exist for other languages?
  - List of tools for static code analysis
  - Linters
What tools do exist for CF?
- Varscoper
  - A bit stale – no good support for cfscript
- CFQueryParam checker
- CFLint
  - Based on CFparser (using ANTLR compiler generator)
  - Outputs HTML, XML or JSON for Findbugs
  - 2.0 will have API
  - CFLint code of conduct
- Various doc tools
  - ColdDoc
    - Stale
  - DocBox
- Home-brew stuff for specific use cases
Why are you proud to use CF?
- Can be released rapidly and is maintainable and works well with Java
WWIT for you to make CF more alive this year?
- Better CF developer tools
- Market position of paid server product – open source version
- More publicity for Lucee as open source language
- Shift perception
- Ortus tools
- Ortus buy ColdFusion
What are you looking forward to at CFCAMP?

Let's talk about code quality.

We all agree that our code needs to be functional so that it meets business requirements. We also should aim for code that is well written and maintainable for future changes. There are a lot of elements playing into that. A well thought system architecture is an important foundation. The selection of an appropriate framework could be the next step. In the end you might look at how to format and write your code on a line-by-line basis.

This talk will provide an introduction into code quality. We will look at various aspects around this term first. From there we can investigate different ways how you can perform code analysis. This will help you measure and understand code quality. There is a range of categories of tools available, some of which also support CFML.

In the second part of the talk we'll look at the details and usage of CFLint. CFLint is a static code analyser for CFML that is based on the CFParser project.

Mentioned in this episode:

ColdFusion Alive by Michael Smith 050 Improve your CFML Code Quality (with some Cool Tools) with Kai Koenig

00:00:00 00:00:00

Bio

Kai Koenig works as a Software Solutions Architect for Ventego Creative in Wellington, New Zealand. He co-founded the company with two partners and also the CTO of Zen Ex Machina, a startup in the fields of digital & user experience consultancy based out of Canberra in Australia.

Kai’s work really comprises a mix of consulting, training, mentoring and actual development work using a range of technologies, common themes being Java, CFML, JavaScript, Android etc. He is well versed in Java and some other JVM-based languages like Clojure or Groovy and recently (re-)discovered the pleasure of writing software in Python and Go. Kotlin is his new language love though.

Back in the day, Kai was doing a lot of front end development work around Adobe Flex, too – that has now pretty much all changed and it's very much Javascript only. He finds a lot of pleasure in using JS with frameworks such as jQueryMobile, KendoUI, Require.js or Angular and in building apps using those technologies.

Other stuff he occasionally does: Write for magazines (currently mainly Heise's iX) or in my Blog, publish a podcast (2 Developers Down Under) with my friend Mark Mandel from Melbourne and since 2007 he flies small, single-engine airplanes around New Zealand and sometimes Australia, currently working on his Commercial Pilot License.

Interview transcript:

Michael: Welcome back to the show. I'm here with Kai Koenig, and he’s joining us from New Zealand where it's just after 6:00 a.m. which is very dedicated of him to the ColdFusion community. And we're going to be talking about some tools for improving your ColdFusion code quality, and we'll look at why this code quality matter, and what it means in practice. And we'll look at some different things you can do to measure your code quality without running the code.

And also, we’ll examine why there are more tools in other languages than CFML in this field, and what Kai is doing to remedy this with the C.F. Lindt project and we’ll dig into that in a bit more detail. And if you haven't met Kai, he's been in the ColdFusion community for nearly 20 years now. I think I met him out a C.F. Europe event many years ago. And he works for [inaudible] [00:53] in Wellington, New Zealand. And he doesn't whole a bunch of things from ColdFusion, to Flex, to Java, all kinds of stuff; maybe we'll talk about that a bit later. So welcome Kai.

Kai: Welcome Michael, thanks for having me, good morning.

Michael: Yes, good… well evening for me, but morning for you. So, let's just start off because people may not have thought about this at all. Why does code quality matter?